Please find below a listing of materials that were recently
made available on our websites at www.charitylaw.ca,
www.carters.ca, www.churchlaw.ca
and www.antiterrorismlaw.ca.
Click on these links to go to one of our sites or on the links
below to go straight to an item of interest to you. Materials
are often provided in both web and PDF formats, see the note
below on viewing PDFs. Please feel free to forward this email
to anyone (internal or external to your organization) who might
be interested.
Highlights
- Proposed Changes to the Income Tax Act Affecting Charities
Released July 18, 2005
- A Comparison of the Three Categories of Registered Charities
- Update On Bill C-45: Criminal Liability for Workplace Negligence
Now in Force
- The Three Year Review Of C-36, Anti-Terrorism Act: The Ongoing
Consequences and Impact for Canadian Charities
- Privacy Policy Not Enough, 3rd Party Privacy Contract also
Needed to Comply With PIPEDA
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New Ottawa Office Opened July 1, 2005
See news for more information.
2005 Annual Church & Charity Law Seminar
Hosted by Carters & Associates in Toronto, Ontario.
Wednesday, November 9, 2005.
Will be held at the Young - Nak Korean Presbyterian Church of
Toronto. More details will be available in the fall.
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Printer friendly version at http://www.carters.ca/pub/update/charity/julaug05.pdf.
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Recent Publications and news Releases
Proposed Changes to the Income Tax Act Affecting Charities
On July 18, 2005, the Department of Finance released legislative
proposals to amend the Income Tax Act. Some of these
changes affect charities and were first released in December
2002, then reissued with certain additional measures in a package
of draft legislative proposals released on February 27, 2004.
For more information on the December 2002 and February 2004
amendments, see Charity Law Bulletin Nos. 21 and 40,
available at http://www.charitylawbulletin.ca.
A Charity Law Bulletin outlining the changes relevant
to charities will be published in the near future.
Read More:
[WEB] http://www.fin.gc.ca/news05/05-049e.html
A Comparison of the Three Categories of Registered Charities
by Theresa L.M. Man and Terrance S. Carter in Charity Law Bulletin
No.73, July 21, 2005.
This Charity Law Bulletin provides an overview of the
differences between charitable organizations, public foundations
and private foundations and their requirements under the Income
Tax Act. As a result of recent proposed amendments concerning
the definitions of charitable organizations and public foundations,
as well as the recently amended disbursement quota rules that
apply to them, there will be little functional difference between
charitable organizations and public foundations. To facilitate
comparison, a table has been included which may serve as a useful
tool in assisting the charitable sector and charity law practitioners
to determine a registered charities appropriate designation.
Read More:
[PDF] http://www.carters.ca/pub/bulletin/charity/2005/chylb73.pdf
CRA's New T3010 Charity Information Return Now Available
The new T3010 Charity Information Return is now available on
Canada Revenue Agencys website with the form and the accompanying
guide. The new version (05) of Form T3010A, Registered Charity
Information Return, is to be used by registered charities completing
a return for a fiscal period that started after March 22, 2004
(e.g., April 1, 2004 to March 31, 2005 fiscal period). Please
note that all charities will still have to use the old form
for year-ends that are dated March 22, 2004 or prior.
Read More:
T3010A Registered Charity Information Return
http://www.cra-arc.gc.ca/E/pbg/tf/t3010a/README.html
T4033A Completing the Registered Charity Information Return
http://www.cra-arc.gc.ca/E/pub/tg/t4033a/README.html
Update On Bill C-45: Criminal Liability for Workplace Negligence
Now In Force
by Mervyn F. White assisted by Derek Ross in Charity Law
Bulletin No.72, July 20, 2005.
Charity Law Bulletin No 35 addressed Bill C-45, An
Act to Amend the Criminal Code (Criminal Liability of
Organizations), and its effect on criminal liability and
insurance coverage for charities. Since the publication of that
Bulletin, Bill C-45 has come into force (March 31, 2004), and
is now part of s. 22.1, 22.2, and 271.1 of the Criminal Code
of Canada. Despite the relatively short period of time since
the coming into force of the Bill, criminal charges have already
been laid under these new provisions. This Charity Law Bulletin
will summarize the content of the Bill and address these new
developments.
Read More:
[PDF] http://www.carters.ca/pub/bulletin/charity/2005/chylb72.pdf
[WEB] http://www.carters.ca/pub/bulletin/charity/2005/chylb72.htm
Bill C-37 Committee Report Adds Exemption for Charities from
Do Not Call List
On June 13, 2005, the Standing Committee on Industry, Natural
Resources, Science and Technology released its report on Bill
C-37, An Act to amend the Telecommunications Act. The
Act proposes to create a national do not call list,
a database where individuals can register their phone numbers
to prevent calls from telemarketers and other organizations.
The Standing Committees amendments create an exemption
for registered charities from prohibitions and requirements
imposed by such a list. The Bill must return to Parliament for
second and third readings before coming into force.
Read More:
Bill C-37 (Reprinted as amended by Standing Committee) http://www.parl.gc.ca/38/1/parlbus/chambus/house/bills/government/C-37/C-37_2/C-37-3E.html
Standing Committees Report http://www.parl.gc.ca/committee/CommitteePublication.aspx?SourceId=119669
The Three Year Review Of C-36, Anti-Terrorism Act: The Ongoing
Consequences and Impact for Canadian Charities
by Terrance S. Carter and Sean S. Carter in Anti Terrorism
and Charity Alert No. 7, July 21, 2005.
Since the burgeoning of anti-terrorism initiatives and legislation
in the fall of 2001, charities have been specifically singled
out as a weak point in the war on terrorism.
A significant portion of Canadas particular manifestation
of anti-terrorism legislation that directly relates to charities
can be found in the Anti-terrorism Act, now Chapter 41 of the
Statutes of Canada 2001, commonly referred to as C-36. The federal
governments substantial legislative and regulatory anti-terrorism
initiatives have left many Canadian charities unsure of how
to comply and implement their own due diligence procedures.
With little guidance or examples to refer to, C-36 has become
the lightning rod for much of the criticism surrounding the
governments anti-terrorism initiatives. Civil society
organizations, as well as professional associations such as
the Canadian Bar Association, have reiterated their ongoing
concerns and objections to fundamental sections of the legislation
during the statutory review process of the Act described below.
Among other important revelations that have surfaced during
the review of C-36, Canada Revenue Agency has given important
testimony concerning the role of security certificates, the
increasing frequency of investigations and audits of charities
and potential applicants and the circumstances around which
charities are voluntarily giving up their charitable status
or withdrawing their applications. The purpose of this Alert
is to briefly explain why and how the statutory review of C-36
is proceeding, to highlight some of the more important submissions
and testimony on C-36, and to explain why the review and the
legislation itself is relevant to Canadian charities.
Read More:
[PDF]
http://www.carters.ca/pub/alert/ATCLA/atcla07.pdf
Privacy Policy Not Enough, 3rd Party Privacy Contract Also
Needed To Comply With PIPEDA
by U. Shen Goh, LL.B., LL.M. in Charity Law Bulletin No.
71, July 14, 2005.
The first principle of the Personal Information Protection
and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA) deals
with accountability and states that an organization is responsible
for any personal information under its control which it collects,
uses or discloses in the course of commercial activities. Accordingly,
many charities and non-profit organizations throughout Canada
have already instituted privacy policies to demonstrate their
commitment to protecting personal information entrusted to them.
What many organizations do not realize, however, is that the
first principle of accountability also states that an organization
is responsible for any personal information that has been transferred
to a third party for processing and should use contractual or
other means to provide a comparable level of protection while
such information is being processed by third parties. As such,
organizations that outsource personal information to third parties
should also enter into agreements to protect the personal information
that is transferred as part of the outsourcing contract. This
Charity Law Bulletin provides a brief discussion of what
constitutes the transfer of personal information,
and why 3rd party privacy contracts are necessary.
Read More:
[PDF] http://www.carters.ca/pub/bulletin/charity/2005/chylb71.pdf
[Web] http://www.carters.ca/pub/bulletin/charity/2005/chylb71.htm
Civil Marriage Act Provides Religious Exemptions.
Bill C-38, Civil Marriage Act, has been amended to include
two new exemptions aimed at protecting individuals and organizations
who are opposed to same-sex marriage on religious grounds from
being sanctioned under law or losing their charitable status.
The bill passed third reading in the House of Commons on June
28, 2005, and second reading in Senate on July 6, 2005, at which
time it was referred to the Legal and Constitutional Affairs
Committee for further review. A Church Law Bulletin on
this issue will follow shortly.
Read More:
[PDF]
http://www.parl.gc.ca/PDF/38/1/parlbus/chambus/house/bills/government/C-38_3.PDF
Carter & Associates is pleased to announce the opening
of an Ottawa office where we are being joined by Jane Burke-Robertson
and Karen J. Cooper.
We are expanding our charity and not-for-profit law practice
through the opening of an Ottawa Office as of July 1, 2005.
Jane Burke-Robertson, a leading expert in the field, will be
continuing her charity and not-for-profit practice as part of
our Ottawa office. Karen Cooper will also be joining our Ottawa
office while on leave from her position as Senior Rulings Officer
with the Income Tax Rulings Directorate of Canada Revenue Agency.
Read More:
[PDF] http://www.carters.ca/news/2005/local_news/Ottawa%20Office%20Announcement.pdf
In the Press
New Sanctions and Penalties for Charities by Karen J.
Cooper
The Lawyers Weekly (Vol.25 No.12) July 22, 2005.
[PDF] http://www.carters.ca/news/2005/lawyerwkly/TLW_July22_KC.pdf
The Canadian Association eZine reproduced Charity
Law Bulletin No.70, Privacy Legislation Increasingly
Applied to Charitable and Not-for-Profit organizations,
by U. Shen Goh.
Canadian Association eZine (Summer 2005).
[LINK] http://www.axi.ca/tca/Summer2005/index.shtml
Canadian Fundraiser eNews included a link to Proposed
Amendments to the Ontario Heritage Act on Charities and Not-for-Profit
organizations, by Terrance S. Carter and Ann Walters.
Canadian Fundraiser (Vol. 15, No. 13) July 15, 2005.
[LINK] http://www.canadianfundraiser.com/Newsletter/issue_viewer.asp?Issue_ID=115
Terrance S. Carter was quoted in the Globe and Mail concerning
charities giving tax advice.
Globe and Mail, July 12, 2005.
[EXCERPT] http://www.carters.ca/news/2005/Globe/jul1205.htm
Terrance S. Carter was quoted in the Globe and Mail
citing tax amendments have come a long way but, the process
can still be improved.
Globe and Mail, July 12, 2005.
[EXCERPT] http://www.carters.ca/news/2005/Globe/jul1205(2).htm
PIPEDA Applies to Some Charity Activities by U. Shen
Goh
The Lawyers Weekly (Vol.25 No.9) July 1st, 2005.
[PDF] http://www.carters.ca/news/2005/lawyerwkly/usg0701.pdf
Recent Events and Presentation Materials
Recent Changes to the Income Tax Act Affecting
Charities was presented by Terrance S. Carter to the
Association of Corporate Grantmakers in Toronto, Ontario on
June 21, 2005.
[PDF] http://www.carters.ca/pub/seminar/charity/2005/tsc0605.pdf
[Web] http://www.carters.ca/pub/seminar/charity/2005/tsc0621_files/frame.htm
Upcoming Events and Presentations
Recent Legal Developments Affecting Charities
will be hosted by The Ottawa Regional Cancer Foundation
in Ottawa, Ontario, on September 15, 2005.
The Impact of Anti-Terrorism Legislation on Christian
Charities will be presented by Terrance S. Carter
to the Canadian Council of Christian Charities in Mississauga,
Ontario on September 27, 2005.
Employment Law will be presented by Mervyn
F. White and Anne-Marie Langan to the Canadian Fundraiser in
Toronto on September 28, 2005.
Advancing Religion as a Head of Charity What
are the Boundaries? will be presented by Terrance
S. Carter at the symposium hosted by the Canadian Council of
Christian Charities (CCCC) and Christian Legal Fellowship at
the Stage West Hotel in Mississauga, Ontario on September 29,
2005. Details are posted at: http://www.christianlegalfellowship.org/conference2005/ccccclfpromo.pdf
Contributors
Sean S. Carter A J.D. candidate with a B.A. (Hons)
from the joint specialist degree program in Political Science
and Philosophy at the University of Toronto. Sean is a research
assistant and author at Carters, with considerable experience
writing on anti-terrorism law, including publications in The
International Journal of Not-for-Profit Law, The Lawyers
Weekly, and the Anti-Terrorism and Charity Law Alert.
Terrance S. Carter Practices primarily in the
area of charity and not-for-profit law, Mr. Carter is member
of the Charities Advisory Committee and the Technical Issues
Committee advising Canada Revenue Agency, as well as a consulting
editor of Charities Law, 2003/2004 Ed. published by Butterworths,
contributing author to Industry Canadas Primer for
Directors of Not-For-Profit Corporations, and editor of
www.carters.ca, www.charitylaw.ca,
www.churchlaw.ca and www.antiterrorismlaw.ca.
Karen J. Cooper Practicing charity and not-for-profit
law at Carters Ottawa office, with an emphasis on tax
issues, while on leave from her position as Senior Rulings Officer
with the Income Tax Rulings Directorate of Canada Revenue Agency.
Ms. Cooper also has experience as counsel for the Department
of Justice in tax litigation, as well as considerable teaching
experience, including as adjunct professor at the University
of Ottawa, Faculty of Common Law.
U. Shen Goh Ms. Goh practices in the area of
intellectual property, focusing on trade-marks, privacy and
information protection, as well as general litigation. She has
a Master of Law degree from the University of San Diego School
of Law and an LL.B. from Osgoode Hall Law School. Ms. Goh has
also been an invited speaker for the Greater Dufferin Area Chamber
of Commerce and the Social Planning Council of Peel, and has
also written on privacy issues for The Lawyers Weekly
and Charity Law Bulletin.
Theresa L.M. Man Practices charity and not-for-profit
law, with particular emphasis on tax issues. Mrs. Man is on
the Ontario Bar Association Charity and Not-for-Profit Law Section
Executive, has been an invited speaker at the Canadian Bar Association
National Symposium on Charity Law, and the Church & Charity
Law Seminar, and has written on taxation issues for
charities and non-profits for The Lawyers Weekly, Planned
Giving Pulse, International Journal of Civil Society
Law, The Bottom Line, and Charity Law Bulletin.
D. Ann Walters Called to the Bar in 2005, Anne
received her law degree from Queens University in 2004,
where she also provided administrative support at the International
Centre, worked as a caseworker in the Legal Aid Office and volunteered
in the Ban Righ Womens Centre. Ann has extensive volunteer
experience, including working with elderly and developmentally
challenged people. During her articles, Ann has provided research
and writing assistance on numerous articles and for the Charity
Law Bulletin.
Mervyn F. White Practices litigation in areas
of the law including charity and not-for-profit law, human rights
complaints, and risk management assessments relating to insurance
law and human rights. Mr. White is a contributing author to
The Lawyers Weekly, Charity Law Bulletin and Church
Law Bulletin, and a regular speaker at the annual Church
& Charity Law Seminar and guest speaker for organizations
such as Canadian Fundraiser, the Association of Fundraising
Professionals, and the Christian Legal Intervention Academy.
Acknowledgements, Errata and other Miscellaneous Items
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Disclaimer: This is a summary of current legal issues
provided as an information service by Carter & Associates.
It is current only as of the date of the summary and does not
reflect subsequent changes in the law. The summary is distributed
with the understanding that it does not constitute legal advice
or establish the solicitor/client relationship by way of any
information contained herein. The contents are intended for
general information purposes only and under no circumstances
can be relied upon for legal decision-making. Readers are advised
to consult with a qualified lawyer and obtain a written opinion
concerning the specifics of their particular situation.
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